Complex income

You earn well. The scorecard just cannot read it

Bonus, commission, shift allowances, trust distributions, foreign currency, equity vesting. All genuine income, all discounted differently by every lender on the panel.

0–100% Range of bonus income counted, depending on lender
2 yrs History most lenders want before counting variable pay
$310k Median capacity difference between best and worst lender
40+ Lenders compared on every application
Who is this for?

Income that confuses an assessment

None of this is unusual in practice. It is only unusual to a system built around a fortnightly payslip.

01

A large share of pay is bonus or commission

Sales, finance and executive roles where base salary is a fraction of total earnings. Some lenders count the full two-year average; others take half, and a few disregard it entirely.

02

Shift allowances, overtime and penalties

Nurses, police, paramedics and fly-in fly-out workers routinely earn a third of their income this way. Essential-services occupations get better treatment from certain lenders.

03

Trust distributions or dividend income

Regular distributions from a family trust or dividends from your own company are countable where they are consistent and evidenced through the financials.

04

Foreign or multi-currency income

Paid partly or wholly offshore. Typically shaded by twenty per cent for exchange risk, and a number of lenders will not consider it at all.

Your lending options

How each income type is treated

These are typical policies across the panel. The spread between the most and least generous lender is what we work.

Variable

Bonus and commission

Usually 50% to 100% of a two-year average, with the more generous lenders requiring evidence that it is contractual rather than discretionary.

Variable

Overtime and shift allowance

Commonly 80%, rising to 100% for essential-services occupations with several lenders. A twelve-month history is usually enough.

Investment

Rental income

Shaded to between 70% and 90% of gross. On a portfolio the difference compounds quickly.

Investment

Dividends and distributions

Countable where consistent across two years and supported by the company or trust financials.

Equity

Vesting shares and RSUs

A small number of lenders will count vested equity as income with a clear vesting schedule. Most will not.

Offshore

Foreign income

Typically shaded 20% for currency risk, with tighter LVR caps. Major currencies are treated more favourably.

Rates and costs

What the right lender is worth

A borrower on $180,000 base plus a $90,000 average bonus, showing how assessable income and capacity move by policy.

Lender policy Bonus counted Assessable Indicative capacity
Conservative major 0% $180,000 Approximately $840,000
Standard policy 50% $225,000 Approximately $1,050,000
Generous policy 80% $252,000 Approximately $1,175,000
Contractual bonus 100% $270,000 Approximately $1,260,000
Broker fee $0 Lender-paid on residential lending

Illustrative only, as at March 2026, assuming no dependants and no existing debt. Actual capacity depends on living expenses, commitments, the assessment rate and the lender own benchmarks. Not an offer of credit.

Why Lending Institute?

The spread is the opportunity

On a complex income file the difference between the most and least generous lender is routinely three hundred thousand dollars of capacity. Same borrower, same documents.

01

We read the credit policy, not the rate sheet

Specialist lending is decided on policy detail — how a lender treats retained profits, whether a corporate trustee is acceptable, what liquidity an SMSF must retain. We track those rules across the panel and check them before we submit.

02

The file is built for the assessor

A complex file presented well is often approved where the same file, submitted raw, is declined. Financials, structure diagrams and a written explanation go in with the application, not after a query.

03

We tell you early when the answer is no

If your file will not place at a sensible rate, you will hear that in the first conversation rather than after three weeks and a credit enquiry. That honesty costs us applications and keeps our approval rate where it is.

04

Accreditation across the specialist panel

SMSF, commercial, bridging, alt-doc and credit-impaired funders each require separate accreditation and volume to maintain. We hold and use all of them.

What usually gets in the way
  • Bonus and commission disregarded entirely by conservative credit policy
  • Less than two years of history on the variable component
  • Foreign income refused outright or shaded heavily for currency risk
  • Trust distributions treated as company profit rather than personal income
How we place it
  • Panel ranked by treatment of your specific income mix, not by headline rate
  • Employment letters obtained confirming bonus is contractual, not discretionary
  • Two-year averages evidenced with payment summaries and group certificates
  • Trust and company financials presented so distributions read as recurring
How it works

Understand → Compare → Apply → Settle

01 Day 0

Tell us the whole story

Including the decline, the credit event or the structure you think is a problem. Nothing is placed until we understand it.

Credit impact — none
02 Days 1–10

Structure and match

Financials reviewed, the entity structure confirmed, and the file matched to funders whose policy it genuinely fits.

Credit impact — soft enquiry only
03 Weeks 2–3

Submit with the argument attached

The application goes in with financials, add-back workings and a written explanation for the assessor.

Credit impact — enquiry recorded
04 Weeks 4–8

Settle

Specialist files run longer. We manage valuations, legal review of trust deeds and the settlement booking.

Credit impact — account reported
Run the numbers

Model your position across the panel

Borrowing power applies the same three per cent buffer a lender will, so the number you see is the number they work from.

Open the calculators
Common questions

Complex income questions

Ask a broker →

Between none and all of it. Most sit at fifty to eighty per cent of a two-year average, and the more generous outcomes usually require a letter from your employer confirming the bonus is contractual rather than discretionary. On a large variable component this single policy point can move your capacity by several hundred thousand dollars.

For some lenders yes, particularly where you moved into the role from a similar position and the income is demonstrably continuous. Others insist on two years without exception. This is precisely the case where comparing the full panel matters more than comparing rates.

Usually, and often at a hundred per cent. Several lenders explicitly recognise that overtime and penalty rates for nurses, police, paramedics and firefighters are structural rather than occasional, and assess them accordingly. It is one of the clearer examples of policy differing for good reason.

With a limited number of lenders. Expect a twenty per cent shading for exchange risk and a lower maximum LVR, with major currencies treated more favourably than emerging ones. If you are an Australian citizen or permanent resident working offshore, the panel is wider than most people assume.

Unvested equity is almost never counted. Vested shares and a documented vesting schedule can be assessed by a small number of lenders, typically at a discount. It is worth asking rather than assuming, particularly on larger files.

Get started

Find the lender that counts your income properly

Tell us how you are actually paid. We will rank the panel by what each lender will assess and show you the spread.

Panel rankedBy treatment of your income mix specifically.
Evidence preparedEmployer letters and averages, before lodging.
No credit enquiryNothing recorded until you instruct us.